What are the Different Types of DTF Powders?

choose dtf powder

DTF powder is a crucial component of DTF transfer technology. It enables prints to adhere to the surface, serving as the foundation for high-quality, durable DTF transfers. DTF powder exhibits various characteristics, and selecting the optimal particle size can be a challenging task.

When classifying hot melt powders, you may encounter various compositions, including TPU, PA, PES, and EVA hot melt powders.

Moreover, one significant concern is the use of black and white powder. It varies with the usage and the color of the fabric you are printing on. Black DTF powder is suitable for dark-colored materials, whereas white powder is used for lighter-colored ones.

This article will discuss the various types of DTF powders and recommend the best DTF powder brands to choose. It’s time to explore and learn everything about them, so please keep reading until the end.

White DTF Powder vs. Black DTF Powder

DTF powders offer two general alternatives for printing on dark and light-colored fabrics to achieve visually appealing prints. These are white DTF powder and black DTF powder. The most significant factors in the powder selection are 

  • application usage
  • fabric’s color

Now, let us compare the White and black DTF powers:

White DTF powder: 

It is the most common one for white or lighter-colored fabrics. It gains the white color from Titanium Oxide (TiO2), which allows for opaqueness. This offers high-quality prints on white shirts and other printing items.

Black DTF powder: 

Black DTF powder gains its black hue from Carbon black. It blocks the migration of dye between the prints. Other components include resins and TPU rubber powder. These components combine to form a fine powder used on black or dark fabrics, acting as an anti-sublimation DTF powder.

Feature Black DTF Powder White DTF Powder
Color Deep black Pristine white
Particle Size Finer particles Larger particles
Adhesion Superior on natural fibers Superior on synthetic fibers
Flexibility Good, with a slightly softer and smoother finish Excellent, resists cracking even when fabric is stretched
Washability Also durable, maintains design integrity over time Highly waterproof, supports washing and dry-cleaning

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DTF powder of different thicknesses

Fine DTF Powder

Fine DTF powder feels like flour. Its particles, which are usually 0-70 microns in size, feel smooth on the hands.

The powder is best for tiny details, sharp lines, and small characters. It provides a soft finish, making prints look clear and bright. Its fastness is poor. Fine powder is exclusive and great for high-quality prints, logos, and precise artwork. However, it may not be as strong in humid weather and can sometimes stick to empty areas on the film. 

Medium DTF Powder

Medium DTF powder is compatible with a wide range of fabrics and printing applications. Its particle size is typically 70-170 microns, approximately the size of table salt. 

It is the most commonly used type in DTF printing. Medium powder works well for most fabrics and projects. It provides a good balance of smoothness and strength, leaving no residue, which is great. Compared to fine and coarse powders, medium powder is easy to apply, shake off, and sticks well to the fabric. It is a fantastic choice for hoodies, sportswear, and bags.

Coarse DTF Powder

Coarse DTF powder has the largest particles. The size of the particles varies from 120 to 240 microns, similar to the size of sugar crystals. It gives the strongest grip and lasts the longest. 

Coarse powder is best suited for thick or rough fabrics and items that receive frequent use, such as denim, school bags, and outdoor gear. It can make prints feel rougher and is not ideal for detailed designs. It can withstand high-humidity conditions and exhibits excellent wear and hydrolysis resistance.

Soft DTF Powder

Soft DTF powder is made for comfort. It gives printed clothes a very soft and smooth feel. This powder is suitable for T-shirts and items worn close to the skin. It keeps the print flexible and helps it last through many washes. Soft DTF powder is often chosen when you want the best comfort for the wearer.

Rough DTF Powder

Rough DTF powder has larger, more textured particles. It gives prints a rougher, raised feel. This type is used when you want a textured effect or need a strong grip on thick, uneven fabrics. It is less common for everyday clothing, but valuable for special projects or heavy-duty use.

Popular DTF Powder Brands

Regarding DTF (direct-to-film) printing, the Top 5 brands—LINKO, CenDale, Godora, DTFPRO, and Yamation—are widely recognized in the industry for their reliable DTF powders. Here’s a detailed look at each:

LINKO

LINKO is a leading DTF powder brand. Their DTF powder is renowned for its high adhesion and predictable results. It is an ideal choice for all fabrics, such as cotton, polyester, and nylon, and it is also great for complex fabrics, close-knit, and carded ones. The LINKO powder makes prints remain bright and flexible even after multiple washes. It is easily usable and possesses good tensile properties. The powder is compatible with DTF films from various manufacturers. It is an all-inclusive printing system and a favorite among users of all levels.

CenDale

CenDale DTF powder has a good grip and clear, vivid colors. It applies to most fabrics, including those with complex compositions. The powder is soft to the touch and does not block automatic shakers. CenDale is operator-friendly and supports a wide range of DTF print devices and PET film dimensions. It exhibits excellent bonding properties, and the powder’s durability is exceptional. However, dark fabrics may require extra care to achieve the best outcomes.

Godora

Godora DTF powder is renowned for its versatility and affordability. It is effective on most fabrics. These include polyester, denim, and other fabric blends. It stands out because its use doesn’t require preliminary treatment. So, Godora powder is convenient to apply and provides bright, sharp prints that resist washing. It requires no pre-treatment and can be applied by hand or shaker. Others have experienced clumping, which is why it is recommended to store it in a dry, cool place. All in all, it makes an extraordinary brand that makes printing smooth and cost-effective. 

DTFPRO

DTFPRO offers DTF powders specifically designed for professional use. They are designed to give smooth, breathable prints that adhere well, particularly on dark garments. DTFPRO powders can be used on a wide variety of fabrics and provide long-lasting, long-term designs. The company also recommends wearing protective clothing and working in a well-ventilated place.

Yamation

Yamation DTF powder has been commended for its excellent adhesion and detailed, sharp print. The powder is available in various sizes (fine, medium, coarse, and black) to match multiple fabrics and design requirements. It maintains its light and colorful colors even after a few washes. Printed clothes are comfortable to wear because Yamation powder is soft and flexible. Proper storage can avoid clumping. The brand is reliable in everyday and professional applications.

FAQs

How do I choose the right DTF powder type for my project?

Begin by considering your clothes and pattern. Detailed prints and smooth fabrics are best done with fine powder. Most clothes can be done using medium powder, and it is safe to use when you are unsure. The coarse powder is suitable for thick or rough materials and prints that require durability. Choose soft powder if you desire a soft feel. To obtain a raised or textured effect, use rough powder. When you are using the powder, always ensure that the powder complements your fabric and the appearance of your print.

What is the curing temperature of DTF powder?

The majority of DTF powders require a curing temperature of 160 °C to 180 °C (320 °F to 350°F). A heat press typically takes 1 to 2 minutes, while an oven requires 2 to 3 minutes. The instructions on the package of your powder will always vary since different brands may have different needs. When you cure it properly, your prints will be long-lasting and won’t peel off.

When to use black DTF powder?

Black DTF powder works well on dark-colored materials such as black or navy shirts. It makes the print bold and prevents the colors from blending with the fabric. Black powder should be used where sharp, clear designs are required on dark backgrounds or where dye migration is a challenge with difficult materials.